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Fortress of Fili

The fortress of Fili (Frúrio Filis in Greek) is located in Greece, in the Attica region, on Mount Parnitha, about 35 km from the center of Athens and 700 meters high.

The fortress seen today dates back to the 4th century BC and was built on top of an earlier fortification from the 6th century BC.

In this video, we explore it and tell its story.

Presented by Athanasia Nikolakopoulou

Location: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Filis+Fortress/@38.1186693,23.6349109,6904m/data=!3m1!1e3!4m5!3m4!1s0x14a1a6eb8b16b6d5:0x873d46af3696cd21!8m2!3d38.1400224!4d23.6367379

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The street of Euclid’s geometry

There is a street in the center of the city of Kalamata, in Greece, that was decorated with geometry demonstrations.

Although it has the official name of Ifaistou, it was renamed Euclid’s Street of Geometry and is the work of the lawyer and neighbor of the street, Yannis Tsimogiannis,
a passionate of geometry during his youth, who decided to explore his artistic side during the pandemic.

Location: https://www.google.com/maps/place/3702’36.2N+2206’44.9E/@37.0433875,22.1117102,18z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m9!1m2!2m1!1skalamata+efestou!3m5!1s0x0:0x3fde12be5da3630e!7e2!8m2!3d37.0433861!4d22.1124844

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Were they the first Christian churches of recycled material?

Today we visited the remains of very ancient churches on Mount Hymettus (or Ymittos), east of Athens, Greece, to see a quite normal phenomenon in antiquity: the recycling of materials.

Those remains of temples can be found today in the walls of the churches.

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The castles of the crusader knights, in Kos, Greece

Many locations in Greece were key during the Crusades because they facilitated communication between the Holy Land and the West.

Today, we’re going to visit three castles on the island of Kos that were used during the Crusades: Neratzia Castle, Paleo Pyli Castle, and Antimacheia Castle.

These three castles are easy to visit and are also free.

Neratzia Castle: Official Website: http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/1/eh155.jsp?obj_id=951

Neratzia Castle: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Neratzia+Castle/@36.8963,27.2871998,16z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x14be0ede388bbcaf:0x727bc3aa07bdd85!8m2!3d36.8962997!4d27.2903831
Paleo Pyli Castle: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Palaio+Pyli+Castle/@36.8072027,27.1405911,12.75z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x14be0777e120c3e3:0x1ddf769a36249ed7!8m2!3d36.8389277!4d27.1865732
Antimacheia Castle: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Antimachia+Castle/@36.8117791,27.1726413,12.75z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x14bdfe62a9291339:0x5c88d07dba567eb1!8m2!3d36.8028654!4d27.1280434

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The hidden side of Sounion, Greece

Cape Sounion (or Sounio in Greek) is one of Greece’s top attractions, home to an impressive temple dedicated to Poseidon and a guidebook recommended for sunset watching.

In this video, we will cover its lesser-known side, the ruins outside the archaeological site, which are ignored by the majority of tourists and other YouTube videos, consisting of boat sheds, wells, and a Bunker and Radar Station from World War II.

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The hidden side of Delphi (Part 1)

Delphi is one of the main tourist attractions in Greece, home to a famous oracle and one of the 4 locations of the games in antiquity (or 5 if Athens is included).

In this video we will show the hidden side, we will visit the ruins outside the archaeological site and also details that are often missed at first glance.

We visit a Tower, the Second Kastalia Fountain, a Votive Pit and Roman era Sarcophagi.

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The Oldest Bridges in the World

On our day’s adventure, we are going to explore the Micenaean bridges, considered the oldest bridges in the world, with more than 3000 years of existence.

Known as the bridges of Arkadiko, these 3 bridges were part of a road that connected Micenae and Tiryns, with the port of Epidauro.

These 3 bridges are located in the Peloponnese, in Greece.

They are known as Ardadiko, Kazarma and Petrogefyri.

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The church of Agia Foteini, Mantineia, Greece

Churches near archaeological sites usually have several common characteristics.

The first is that they are usually quite old, dating back to the beginning of Christianity.

The second is a simple design, perhaps a product of its age. The third is that they tend to “recycle” material from the ruins…

However, the church of Agia Foteini, in the Peloponnese, shatters all those expectations.

The church of Agia Foteini is considered to be one of the strangest churches in the world.

Location: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Church+of+Agia+Fotini+Mantineias/@37.6160323,22.3958947,15.63z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x1360102e874348df:0x9d92fafba5d725c1!8m2!3d37.6183949!4d22.388228

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Acrocorinth

Acrocorinth is one of the largest Greek acropolises and one of the most important medieval fortresses in Greece.

In this video, we take a tour and explain part of its complex history…

Official Website: http://odysseus.culture.gr/h/3/eh355.jsp?obj_id=15661

Location: https://www.google.com/maps/place/Acrocorinto/@37.890983,22.87003,13z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x14a0143f9be10645:0x66b77e9acfd8f469!8m2!3d37.890983!4d22.87003

https://www.ascsa.edu.gr/excavations/ancient-corinth/digital-corinth/maps-gis-data-and-archaeological-data-for-corinth-and-greece

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Lake Vouliagmeni of Corinth

The Vouliagmeni lake is in Greece, in the north of the Peloponnese region, 98 km from Athens and 23 KM from Corinth.

The lagoon is 2 km long by 1km wide. And a depth of up to 40m.

It is connected to the sea by a 6 meter wide channel, with a strong current, fish and sea urchins.

Do not confuse it with another Vouliagmeni lake, 20km south of Athens, which is basically a cenote with thermal waters…

But we will talk about that at another time…

Multiple human occupation remains have been found from the 3rd to the 2nd millennium BC.

Nowadays, it is the favorite beach of the inhabitants of Loutraki, a seaside town about 16km to the east.

Location: https://www.google.com/maps/place/++/@38.0291637,22.8793872,15.75z/data=!4m13!1m7!3m6!1s0x13602f6bdafa0f77:0x100bd2ce2b980c0!2sPeriferia+de+Peloponeso!3b1!8m2!3d37.5079472!4d22.37349!3m4!1s0x14a06cbd3c4b3c97:0x75f50cdb33c40d5!8m2!3d38.0284709!4d22.8836188